Xvin-C 1mg Injection
Trade Name: Xvin-C
Manufacturer: Neova Biogene Pvt.Ltd
Presentation: Injection
Strength: 1mg
Xvin-C 1mg Injection is a drug product that is commonly used in the treatment of certain types of cancer, especially leukemia. This injection contains vincristine sulfate, a chemotherapy agent that belongs to a group of drugs called vinca alkaloids. It is frequently given in conjunction with other chemotherapy treatments.
Indications:
Xvin-C 1mg Injection is mainly used in the treatment of:
- Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL)
- Hodgkin’s Lymphoma
- Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma
- Neuroblastoma
- Wilms’ Tumor
- Rhabdomyosarcoma
Mechanism of Action:
Vincristine works by disrupting mitotic spindle formation during cell division, causing the arrest of cell replication at the metaphase stage. This prevents the proliferation of cancer cells, thereby slowing or stopping the progression of the disease.
Dosage and Administration:
- This is usually given once a week through a vein.
- The dose is determined based on the patient’s body surface area (BSA) and the specific treatment protocol.
- It should be given by a healthcare professional in a clinical setting.
Side Effects of Xvin-C 1mg Injection
Common side effects of Injection may include:
- Peripheral neuropathy (tingling, numbness in extremities)
- Constipation
- Nausea and vomiting
- Hair loss
- Fatigue
Precautions and Warnings:
- Neurotoxicity: Vincristine is known for its neurotoxic effects. Patients should be monitored closely for symptoms of nerve damage.
- Hematologic Effects: Regular blood counts should be performed to monitor bone marrow suppression.
- Pregnancy and Lactation: Xvin-C 1mg Injection is contraindicated in pregnant and lactating women due to the potential for harm to the fetus or infant.
- Drug Interactions: Vincristine may interact with other medications, including antifungal agents such as itraconazole and drugs that affect liver enzymes. Always inform healthcare provider of all medications currently being taken.
Storage:
- Store in the refrigerator at 2-8°C (36-46°F).
- Protect from light and keep out of reach of children.
Conclusion:
Injection is an essential ingredient in treating various cancers, particularly those affecting the blood and lymphatic systems. Given its potent effects, it should be used under strict medical supervision, carefully monitoring side effects to ensure the best possible outcome for patients.
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